Ganked from a newsgroup I read…

“Acocdrnig to an elgnsih unviesitry sutdy the oredr of letetrs in a wrod dsoen’t mttaer, the olny thnig thta’s iopmrantt is that the frsit and lsat ltteer of eevry word is in the crcreot ptoision. The rset can be jmbueld and one is stlil able to raed the txet wiohtut dclftfuiiy.”

24 thoughts on “Ganked from a newsgroup I read…

  1. so if only the first and last leettrs in eervy word need to be in the cceorrt oderr, tehn taht ieilmps taht the ieinortr leertts cloud be in aaabcehilptl oderr, or reersve-aaabcehilptl oderr and tehre wdlnou’t be any dceeffinre in our abiilty to uadennrstd the sceennte or paaagprrh.

    was that aabccelpte?

    not qitue. i think iimnposg an aaddiiontl eaenrtxl odeinrrg (the aabehlpt) on the wdors maeks it haderr to dgiiinsstuh the oagiinrl oderr of the leertts in the word.

    **

    on the oethr hnad, jublimng the itnerior leretts only a shrot dinstace (by syallble or itno neraby sllyeblas) maeks it much mroe lgebile. also, keeipng two- or tehre-letetr phnoeems (‘ch’, ‘ph’, ‘th’, ‘sch’) jmubled only so that they are stlil touhcnig thier phnomee bolck hleps keep the slylbale easy to raed.
    **

    so what do you think?

    • I agree with you. Furthermore, there are limitations on the number of consonants and vowels that can be placed near each other and still remain readable. That’s governed by English pronunciation norms.

      Last is the problem of words like “reverse” and “reserve.” Add to that “severe,” and you’ve got a highly likely mix-up. I imagine those are mucked up in reading regular text, as well.

    • maslucoiily

      Back in April I sent this to a friend of mine who (also) has a Cognitive Science degree. He had also worked for a while at Thinking Machines, working on a massively-parallel OCR system that worked by recognizing word-shapes, instead of letter shapes.

      Me:
      A few months ago someone sent me the following which I found to be
      very cool: “… randomising letters in the middle of words [has]
      little or no effect on the ability of skilled readers to understand
      the text. This is easy to denmtrasote. In a pubiltacion of New
      Scnieitst you could ramdinose all the letetrs, keipeng the first two
      and last two the same, and reibadailty would hadrly be aftcfeed. My
      ansaylis did not come to much beucase the thoery at the time was for
      shape and senqeuce retigcionon. Saberi’s work sugsegts we may have
      some pofrweul palrlael prsooscers at work. The resaon for this is
      suerly that idnetiyfing coentnt by paarllel prseocsing speeds up
      regnicoiton. We only need the first and last two letetrs to spot
      chganes in meniang.”

      He replied:
      If you keep the first and last two letetrs the same, only words
      with more than five leettrs are aftcefed, and even six letter
      words won’t change if the middle letetrs are the same. So there
      is no effect at all as long as you stick to little words.
      Coeersnvly, reiitngocon of seadeiilpqsan vgrabeies derraeittoes sitgaciifnly.

      To which I wrote back:
      Boy, you sure said it – and how.
      Now I’m wordening if one could maslucoiily arnarge logner words
      to make it detraibleely inphreenombiscle.

      There was a long pause in the conversation, and finally I got this:
      Re: maslucoiily
      Even in cotnext, that one had me cosnufed for a copule mitunes.
      Alouthgh in represtoct, it’s oboivus.

      Clearly, there’s some interesting basic research to be done here.
      Wheee! Brains!! Fun!!!

  2. so if only the first and last leettrs in eervy word need to be in the cceorrt oderr, tehn taht ieilmps taht the ieinortr leertts cloud be in aaabcehilptl oderr, or reersve-aaabcehilptl oderr and tehre wdlnou’t be any dceeffinre in our abiilty to uadennrstd the sceennte or paaagprrh.

    was that aabccelpte?

    not qitue. i think iimnposg an aaddiiontl eaenrtxl odeinrrg (the aabehlpt) on the wdors maeks it haderr to dgiiinsstuh the oagiinrl oderr of the leertts in the word.

    **

    on the oethr hnad, jublimng the itnerior leretts only a shrot dinstace (by syallble or itno neraby sllyeblas) maeks it much mroe lgebile. also, keeipng two- or tehre-letetr phnoeems (‘ch’, ‘ph’, ‘th’, ‘sch’) jmubled only so that they are stlil touhcnig thier phnomee bolck hleps keep the slylbale easy to raed.
    **

    so what do you think?

  3. I agree with you. Furthermore, there are limitations on the number of consonants and vowels that can be placed near each other and still remain readable. That’s governed by English pronunciation norms.

    Last is the problem of words like “reverse” and “reserve.” Add to that “severe,” and you’ve got a highly likely mix-up. I imagine those are mucked up in reading regular text, as well.

  4. maslucoiily

    Back in April I sent this to a friend of mine who (also) has a Cognitive Science degree. He had also worked for a while at Thinking Machines, working on a massively-parallel OCR system that worked by recognizing word-shapes, instead of letter shapes.

    Me:
    A few months ago someone sent me the following which I found to be
    very cool: “… randomising letters in the middle of words [has]
    little or no effect on the ability of skilled readers to understand
    the text. This is easy to denmtrasote. In a pubiltacion of New
    Scnieitst you could ramdinose all the letetrs, keipeng the first two
    and last two the same, and reibadailty would hadrly be aftcfeed. My
    ansaylis did not come to much beucase the thoery at the time was for
    shape and senqeuce retigcionon. Saberi’s work sugsegts we may have
    some pofrweul palrlael prsooscers at work. The resaon for this is
    suerly that idnetiyfing coentnt by paarllel prseocsing speeds up
    regnicoiton. We only need the first and last two letetrs to spot
    chganes in meniang.”

    He replied:
    If you keep the first and last two letetrs the same, only words
    with more than five leettrs are aftcefed, and even six letter
    words won’t change if the middle letetrs are the same. So there
    is no effect at all as long as you stick to little words.
    Coeersnvly, reiitngocon of seadeiilpqsan vgrabeies derraeittoes sitgaciifnly.

    To which I wrote back:
    Boy, you sure said it – and how.
    Now I’m wordening if one could maslucoiily arnarge logner words
    to make it detraibleely inphreenombiscle.

    There was a long pause in the conversation, and finally I got this:
    Re: maslucoiily
    Even in cotnext, that one had me cosnufed for a copule mitunes.
    Alouthgh in represtoct, it’s oboivus.

    Clearly, there’s some interesting basic research to be done here.
    Wheee! Brains!! Fun!!!

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